Watchmaking, the American System of Manufacturing and Mass Production

Kendal traces the origin and development of every method of measuring time, from sundials and water clocks to the spring-driven watch and the chronometer. A complete narrative history written by a member of the British Horological Institute.

James F. Kendal

Beckett's classic treatise pairs the history of clocks and pendulums with detailed theory of escapements, including his own gravity escapement and a chapter on bells. A reference text for anyone studying nineteenth-century English horology.

Edmund Beckett

A readable survey of antique clocks for collectors and enthusiasts. Hayden covers lantern clocks, longcase clocks, bracket clocks, French and Dutch styles, with photographs, maker lists and notes on identifying genuine pieces.

Arthur Hayden